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Alpha & Heavy Ions alpha_flux_dose_calc

Alpha Surface Contamination Flux & Skin Dose

Evaluates planar 2π surface alpha contamination emission, air standoff attenuation cutoff, detector mylar window transmission, and shallow tissue basal dose.

Φ(d) = 0.5 × A_s × f_self × max(0, 1 − d / R_air)
Charged-Particle Stopping & Shallow Dose Hp(0.07) Exports CSDA stopping ranges, areal densities (mg/cm²), and shallow skin dose rates across Air, Tissue (7 mg/cm²), Acrylic (PMMA), Aluminum, and Lead.
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Alpha Surface Contamination Flux & Skin Dose Parameters
Input Parameter Base unit: Bq/cm2

Total alpha radioactivity per unit surface area in Bq/cm².

Quick set:
Input Parameter Base unit: cm

Air gap distance between contaminated surface and detector window in cm.

Quick set:
Input Parameter Base unit: mev

Alpha particle emission energy in Mega-electronvolts.

Quick set:
Input Parameter Base unit: fraction

Transmission fraction through surface contamination residue (0.1 to 1.0).

Quick set:
Input Parameter Base unit: mg/cm2

Detector entrance window areal density in mg/cm² (typically 1.4–2.0 mg/cm²).

Quick set:
Input Parameter Base unit: particles/(cm2*s)

Calculated alpha particle fluence rate in particles/(cm²·s).

Quick set:
Input Parameter Base unit: mSv/hr

Equivalent dose rate delivered to living basal tissue layer in mSv/hr.

Quick set:

Calculated Result & Visual Analysis

Nominal
Solved Value Updated automatically
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Enter parameters on the left to calculate.
CLIENT-SIDE 3D SIMULATION Alpha Surface Contamination Flux & Skin Dose 3D Transport Field Interactive 3D Geometry & Particle Transport
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Interactive sensitivity plot showing parameter response curves for Alpha Surface Contamination Flux & Skin Dose.
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Governing Equation & Parameters

Flux (particles/cm²·s) = 0.5 × Surface Activity (Bq/cm²) × Self-Absorption × (1 − Standoff / Air Range)
Symbol Parameter Default Unit Definition
A_s Surface Activity Density Bq/cm2 Total alpha radioactivity per unit surface area in Bq/cm².
d Detector Standoff Distance cm Air gap distance between contaminated surface and detector window in cm.
E_α Alpha Emission Energy mev Alpha particle emission energy in Mega-electronvolts.
f_self Source Self-Absorption Factor fraction Transmission fraction through surface contamination residue (0.1 to 1.0).
t_win Mylar Window Areal Density mg/cm2 Detector entrance window areal density in mg/cm² (typically 1.4–2.0 mg/cm²).
Φ Alpha Particle Flux particles/(cm2*s) Calculated alpha particle fluence rate in particles/(cm²·s).
Ḣ Shallow Basal Dose Rate mSv/hr Equivalent dose rate delivered to living basal tissue layer in mSv/hr.

Health Physics Notes & Related Calculators

Operational Guidance & Physics Assumptions

  • In 2π forward geometry, a thin planar source emits 50% of disintegrations into the forward hemisphere.
  • Self-absorption in dust, oil, or thick contamination layers significantly reduces emitted alpha flux (typical f_self = 0.85–0.95 for thin smears, <0.5 for thick soil/sludge).
  • When standoff distance d exceeds R_air, the air acts as a complete barrier and measured alpha flux drops sharply to zero.

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Alpha Surface Contamination Flux & Skin Dose — Field Data & Export Hub

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2. Export Calculation & Engineering Schedules

Exports CSDA stopping ranges, areal densities (mg/cm²), and shallow skin dose rates across Air, Tissue (7 mg/cm²), Acrylic (PMMA), Aluminum, and Lead.

Charged-Particle Stopping & Shallow Dose Hp(0.07)
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3. Import Field Data & Batch Multi-Row CSV Evaluator

Import beta/alpha source energy tables, glovebox window specs, or contamination survey CSV logs.

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