Result -- --
Counting Statistics dead_time_calc

Detector Dead-Time & Pulse Pileup Loss Correction

Quantifies detector recovery time pulse pileup counting losses and reconstructs true incident interaction rates using both non-paralyzable and paralyzable saturation models.

Non-Paralyzable: n = m / (1 − m τ); Paralyzable: m = n e^(−n τ)
ISO 11929 / MARSSIM Counting Lab QA Exports Critical Level (LC), Detection Limit (LD), MDA, ±1σ/2σ/3σ confidence intervals, and required count times across laboratory presets.
Quick Scenario Presets:

Guided Stepper Workflow All Input Parameters & Solver

1

What do you want to calculate?

Select your target output variable. The stepper will guide you through only the required inputs.

2

Start from a Field Scenario Preset (Optional)

Pre-fill realistic health physics values, then refine individual parameters or jump straight to the result.

Detector Dead-Time & Pulse Pileup Loss Correction Parameters
Input Parameter Base unit: cps

Recorded / measured detector counting rate in counts per second.

Quick set:
Input Parameter Base unit: cps

Actual incident interaction rate entering the detector in counts per second.

Quick set:
Input Parameter Base unit: us

Detector resolving / dead time in microseconds (µs).

Quick set:
Input Parameter Base unit: %

Percentage of incident events lost due to detector dead time.

Quick set:

Calculated Result & Visual Analysis

Nominal
Solved Value Updated automatically
--
--
Enter parameters on the left to calculate.
CLIENT-SIDE 3D SIMULATION Detector Dead-Time & Pulse Pileup Loss Correction 3D Transport Field Interactive 3D Geometry & Particle Transport
WebGPU / WebGL2 Ready
3D Hardware Acceleration & Browser Compatibility Status Inspect Requirements ↓
Checking Browser 3D Capabilities… Probing WebGPU adapter, WebGL 2.0, and WebGL 1.0 contexts locally.
Geometry & Field Diagram Interactive Model
Sensitivity Curve
Interactive sensitivity plot showing parameter response curves for Detector Dead-Time & Pulse Pileup Loss Correction.
Normalized Base-Unit & WebMCP Tool Payload dead_time_calc
 

Governing Equation & Parameters

True Count Rate = Measured Rate / (1 − Measured Rate × Dead Time); Loss Fraction = m × τ
Symbol Parameter Default Unit Definition
m Observed Count Rate cps Recorded / measured detector counting rate in counts per second.
n True Interaction Rate cps Actual incident interaction rate entering the detector in counts per second.
τ Detector Dead Time us Detector resolving / dead time in microseconds (µs).
f_loss Counting Loss Fraction % Percentage of incident events lost due to detector dead time.

Health Physics Notes & Related Calculators

Operational Guidance & Physics Assumptions

  • Non-paralyzable detectors (typical gas GM counters) remain dead for a fixed period τ after an event; events occurring during dead time are simply lost without extending the dead period.
  • Paralyzable detectors (scintillators, electron multipliers) re-trigger dead time on every interaction, leading to complete output paralysis at extremely high flux.
  • A counting loss fraction exceeding 20% (m * τ > 0.20) signals severe detector saturation requiring geometric standoff or collimation.

More in Counting Statistics & Detection Limits (2)

Explore All Other Radiation Domains (25 Calculators) Expand ↓
Prepared / Calculated By (HP / Analyst) Signature & Date
Independent Peer / RSO Verification
Reviewer Signature & Date
Calculation Engine & QA Traceability
RadCalc v2.0 · Local Rust/WASM · dead_time_calc
100% Client-Side Verified · Zero External Calls
DATA IMPORT · BATCH CSV · MULTI-FORMAT EXPORT · PRINT QA

Detector Dead-Time & Pulse Pileup Loss Correction — Field Data & Export Hub

1. RWP / Survey & Print Worksheet Header Metadata

Optional health physics documentation fields included on the printed engineering worksheet and inside exported CSV, JSON, and Markdown records.

2. Export Calculation & Engineering Schedules

Exports Critical Level (LC), Detection Limit (LD), MDA, ±1σ/2σ/3σ confidence intervals, and required count times across laboratory presets.

ISO 11929 / MARSSIM Counting Lab QA
Live Domain Engineering Schedule Preview Toggle Table ▾

3. Import Field Data & Batch Multi-Row CSV Evaluator

Import Ludlum / Eberline / Mirion scaler count logs, liquid scintillation / alpha-beta counter CSV exports, or MARSSIM batch sheets.

Solved Result Tap for Plot & Diagram ↓
-- --
FULL-SCREEN 3D RADIATION SIMULATION

Detector Dead-Time & Pulse Pileup Loss Correction 3D Transport Field

Drag to orbit · Scroll/pinch to zoom · Right-drag to pan
Facility Data Privacy & Field Offline Readiness

Offline Mode & Local Storage Settings

Facility Data Privacy Guarantee: All 28 radiological calculators and 13-dimensional unit conversions compute 100% on your device. No input parameters, radionuclide inventories, survey readings, dose rates, or results are ever transmitted to external servers.
Current Calculator Page Verifying Offline Status... /calculators/dead-time
On-Device Physics Engine Ready · 100% Local Zero External Network Calls
Saved Calculators for Offline Use 0 / 28
Includes interactive charts & 3D views
Local Device Storage Checking...
Calculating... Saved locally on this workstation

Offline & Network Operating Mode

Choose how calculators load in restricted areas or field locations

Field Preparation & Shared Workstation Controls

Ready — all calculations run locally on your device.
Individual Calculator Offline Readiness (28 Calculators) Inspect
6CEN Rule of Thumb Photon & External Dosimetry · /calculators/six-cen
Checking
Airborne Derived Air Concentration (DAC) & Committed Dose Contamination, Air Sampling & Internal Dosimetry · /calculators/airborne-dac
Checking
ALARA Stay Time & Dose Accumulation Photon & External Dosimetry · /calculators/stay-time
Checking
Alpha Heavy Daughter Recoil & Specific Ionization Alpha Particle Dosimetry & Recoil · /calculators/alpha-recoil
Checking
Alpha Particle Range & Bragg-Kleeman Stopping Alpha Particle Dosimetry & Recoil · /calculators/alpha-range
Checking
Alpha Surface Contamination Flux & Skin Dose Alpha Particle Dosimetry & Recoil · /calculators/alpha-flux-dose
Checking
Bateman Parent-Daughter Decay Kinetics & Equilibrium Contamination, Air Sampling & Internal Dosimetry · /calculators/bateman
Checking
Beta Particle Maximum Range & Stopping Thickness Beta & Electron Dosimetry · /calculators/beta-range
Checking
Beta Skin & Shallow Dose Rate (Hp(0.07)) Beta & Electron Dosimetry · /calculators/beta-skin-dose
Checking
Biological & Effective Half-Life Advanced Photon & Medical Physics · /calculators/effective-half-life
Checking
Bremsstrahlung Radiation Yield & Power Beta & Electron Dosimetry · /calculators/bremsstrahlung
Checking
Broad-Beam Gamma Shielding & Buildup Factor Advanced Photon & Medical Physics · /calculators/buildup-shield
Checking
Carrier-Free Specific Activity & Radioisotope Mass Advanced Photon & Medical Physics · /calculators/specific-activity
Checking
Currie Detection Limits & Minimum Detectable Activity (MDA) Counting Statistics & Detection Limits · /calculators/currie-mda
Checking
Detector Dead-Time & Pulse Pileup Loss Correction Counting Statistics & Detection Limits · /calculators/dead-time
Checking
Diagnostic & Industrial X-Ray Tube Output Advanced Photon & Medical Physics · /calculators/xray-output
Checking
Fast Neutron Elastic Scattering & Moderation Neutron Shielding & Activation · /calculators/neutron-moderation
Checking
Internal Intake & Committed Dose (CEDE & ALI) Contamination, Air Sampling & Internal Dosimetry · /calculators/internal-dose
Checking
Line Source Geometry (Piping & Rods) Photon & External Dosimetry · /calculators/line-source
Checking
Net Count Rate & Propagated Poisson Uncertainty Counting Statistics & Detection Limits · /calculators/counting-uncertainty
Checking
Neutron Fluence-to-Dose Equivalent (ICRP 74) Neutron Shielding & Activation · /calculators/neutron-dose
Checking
Plane & Disk Source (Spills & Walls) Photon & External Dosimetry · /calculators/plane-source
Checking
Point Source (Inverse Square Law) Photon & External Dosimetry · /calculators/point-source
Checking
Radioactive Decay & Half-Life Photon & External Dosimetry · /calculators/half-life
Checking
Radioactive Dilution & Chamber Clearance Advanced Photon & Medical Physics · /calculators/radioactive-dilution
Checking
Removable Surface Contamination (Wipe / Smear) Contamination, Air Sampling & Internal Dosimetry · /calculators/wipe-test
Checking
Shielding Attenuation (HVL & TVL) Photon & External Dosimetry · /calculators/shielding
Checking
Thermal Neutron Activation & Saturation Neutron Shielding & Activation · /calculators/neutron-activation
Checking